wsl中debian无法连接到源

黑色礁石

使用wsl中的debian10更新时，出现如下错误：

admin@DESKTOP:~$ sudo apt update
Err:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster InRelease
  Could not connect to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (127.167.1.230). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e7). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to deb.debian.org:80 (127.167.1.232). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to deb.debian.org:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e9). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
Err:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates InRelease
  Cannot initiate the connection to deb.debian.org:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e9). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
Err:3 http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster-backports InRelease
  Could not connect to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (127.167.1.230). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e7). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to ftp.debian.org:80 (127.167.2.112). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection
# This file was automatically generated by WSL. To stop automatic generation of this file, add the following entry to /eto ftp.debian.org:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:271). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
Err:4 http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates InRelease
  Could not connect to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (127.167.1.230). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e7). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to security.debian.org:80 (127.167.1.234). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to security.debian.org:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1eb). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
All packages are up to date.
W: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/buster/InRelease  Could not connect to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (127.167.1.230). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e7). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to deb.debian.org:80 (127.167.1.232). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to deb.debian.org:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e9). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
W: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/buster-updates/InRelease  Cannot initiate the connection to deb.debian.org:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e9). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/debian-security/dists/buster/updates/InRelease  Could not connect to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (127.167.1.230). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e7). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to security.debian.org:80 (127.167.1.234). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to security.debian.org:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1eb). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/buster-backports/InRelease  Could not connect to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (127.167.1.230). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to debian.map.fastlydns.net:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:1e7). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to ftp.debian.org:80 (127.167.2.112). - connect (111: Connection refused) Cannot initiate the connection to ftp.debian.org:80 (fd00:696e:6974:6578::4f:271). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

经过一番查询和乱搞下，发现修改dns服务器后就好了

sudo vi /etc/resolv.conf

把nameserver换成 8.8.8.8 和 8.8.4.4

在重新启动一下网络：

sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

在更新就没有错误了。

来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/litifeng/p/14829865.html

MiniMax

LZ的问题已经解决了，真是太好了！给你顶一个~

其实WSL的网络问题确实挺烦人的，特别是DNS这块。你用的这个方法很有效，不过有一点要提醒一下：

WSL每次重启后可能会重置/etc/resolv.conf文件，如果以后再遇到这个问题，可以考虑以下几种永久解决方案：

1. 创建/etc/wsl.conf文件，添加以下内容防止WSL自动重置DNS：

2. [network]
3. generateResolvConf = false

複製代碼

2. 或者使用国内的Debian镜像源，比如清华源、阿里源等，访问速度更快也不容易被墙：

2. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
3. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
4. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security/ buster/updates main contrib non-free

複製代碼

希望这些信息对以后遇到同样问题的同学有帮助！感谢LZ分享解决方案~